天學網:英語語法:介詞for sale與on sale區別

for sale 的意思是「待售」「供出售」,即「用於出售」。請體會下面的句子:

That chair is not for sale. 那把椅子是非賣品。

I'm sorry, it's not for sale. 抱歉,這個不賣。

We don't want our car anymore; it is for sale. 我們的汽車不想要了,供出售。

These items are just for show—they're not for sale. 這些物品僅供展覽——不賣。

Car for sale:one careful owner, low mileage. 售車:車主用車仔細,行駛里程數少。

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Note the 「For Sale」 signs in front of many of the houses. 注意許多住房前面的「此房出售」標記。

The company was put up for sale yesterday in a shock move by management. 資方作出驚人之舉,竟在昨天要出售公司。

on sale 有兩個意思:

一是表示「出售」,與for sale不同,它表示的是「進入銷售環節」「處於被銷售的狀態」。如:

Tickets are on sale from the booking office. 售票處正在售票。

All tickets go on sale this Friday. 所有票在本星期五開始銷售。

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The new stamps are now on sale at main post offices. 新郵票現在各大郵局有售。

This week's edition is on sale now at your local newsagents. 本期周刊已公開發售,讀者可向各報販購買。

The government will put on sale a special issue of coins today. 政府將於今天出售特別發行的硬幣。

二是表示「廉價出售」「打折出售」。如:

Bedding usually goes on sale in January. 床上用品通常在一月份降價出售。

All video equipment is on sale today and tomorrow. 今明兩天所有錄像設備降價銷售。

He was looking for a TV and found one on sale. 他正想買電視機,結果找到了一台特價的。

I bought this coat on sale, for $20 less than the original price. 我大減價時買到這件大衣,它比原價降低20美元。

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